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Encino, Roble Común

Quercus robur

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Description

Species native to the northern hemisphere. It covers most of Europe including Russia and parts of central Asia. Occurs naturally in North Africa, and has spread to live wild in China and North America. Because of its beauty it is a common tree in parks, gardens and other rural and urban areas of Europe..

State of conservation

Division

Phagales

Order

Fagaceae

Family

Deciduous.

Foliar regimen

Growth

Maximum height size 40 meters.

Slow growth rate.

Blooming time

Flower color

Green

Sun exposure

Fully exposed to sun, unprotected on north-facing slopes or flat areas.

Temperature

Somewhat cold-resistant.

Hydric regimen

Humid climate, with constant rainfall and short periods of summer drought of no more than 1 month. Dry climate where the period without rainfall lasts 3-5 months, reaching 400-800 mm, concentrated in winter.

Type of soil

Deep soils.

Uses

Ornamental, forage and wood.

Distribution

From the Metropolitan Region to the Maule Region, from 0 to 1000 m.a.s.l

Habitat and association

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